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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
28/07/2022 |
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Actualizado : |
04/11/2022 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
LAGOMARSINO, X.; CAZZULI, F.; FONT I FURNOLS, M.; LUZARDO, S.; MONTOSSI, F. |
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Afiliación : |
XIMENA MARIA LAGOMARSINO LARRIERA, FCAUDE, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de la Empresa, Luis Alberto de Herrera 2890, Montevideo, Uruguay.; FIORELLA CARLA CAZZULI ALBA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA FONT-I-FURNOLS, IRTA– Food Quality and Technology, Finca Camps i Armet, 17121 Monells, Girona, Spain; SANTIAGO FELIPE LUZARDO VILLAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Influence of different feeding strategies on carcass and meat quality of grassfed cull cows. [Influencia de diferentes estrategias de nutrición sobre la calidad de la canal y de la carne de vacas de descarte alimentadas con pasto]. [Influência de diferentes estratégias de alimentação na qualidade da carcaça e qualidade da carne de vacas de descarte alimentadas compastagem] |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Archivos Latinoamericanos de Producción Animal, 2022, vol. 30(3), 191-203. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.53588/alpa.300304 |
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ISSN : |
1022-1301; online 2075-8359 |
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DOI : |
10.53588/alpa.300304 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received July 23 2021; Accepted March 17 2022; Published July 25 2022.
Corresponding author: Ximena Lagomarsino, email: ximena.lagomarsino@gmail.com --
License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Animal performance, carcass and meat quality characteristics of beef cull cows under different feeding strategies were compared. Cows were assigned to one of four grazing treatments combining different levels of forage allowance (FA) and supplementation rate (%of body weight, BW) using rice bran (RB): T1= FA2 % + RB0,T2 = FA4 % + RB0, T3= FA2 %+ RB 0.8 % and T4 = FA2 % + RB 1.6 %. Cows from T1 presented lower (P < 0.05) slaughter weight (SW) than the other three treatments. Additionally, T1 presented lower body weight (P < 0.05) for rump and loin, striploin, sirloin, inside round and tritip, compared to T2, T3 and T4. Intramuscular fat (IMF), pH(48h), Warner-Bratzler shear force (WBSF? aged for 7or 21 days), lean colour, saturated fatty acid (SFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) concentrations did not differ among treatments (P > 0.05). Nonetheless, differences between treatments were found in n6 and n3 fatty acid contents (P< 0.05). The strategic use of low supplementation rates using rice bran on an oats forage crop improved certain meat and carcass quality traits of cull cows. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-. RESUMEN.- Se comparó la producción, las características de la canal y la calidad de la carne de vacas de descarte bajo diferentes estrategias de alimentación fueran evaluadas. Las vacas fueron asignadas a uno de cuatro tratamientos que combinaban diferentes niveles de asignación de forraje (AF) y suplementación con afrechillo de arroz (AA),según el peso vivo (%PV): T1 = AF 2 %, T2 = FA4 %, T3 = AF 2 %+ AA0.8 %y T4 = FA2 %+ AA1.6 %. Las vacas de T1 presentaron menor (P < 0.05) peso de faena que los restantes tratamientos. Asu vez, T1 presentó menor peso(P<0.05) para el lomo, bife, nalga de adentro y colita de cuadril, encomparaciónconT2, T3 yT4. La grasa intramuscular, pH(48 h), fuerza de corte WarnerBratzler (con periodos de maduración de 7 o 21 días), color de la carne y concentración de ácidos grasos (AG) saturados (AGS), monoinsaturados (AGM) y poliinsaturados (AGP) no difirieron entre tratamientos (P > 0.05). Sin embargo, se observaron diferencias en el contenido de los ácidos grasosn6 y n3 (P < 0.05). El uso estratégico de un bajo nivel de suplementación de AA en un verdeo de avena mejor ó ciertas características de calidad de la canal y la carne de las vacas de descarte. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-. RESUMO.- O desempenho animal, as características de carcaça e a qualidade da carne de vacas de corte (refugo) sob diferentes estratégias de alimentação foram avaliados. As vacas foram distribuídas em um dos quatro tratamentos de pastoreio direto combinando com diferentes níveis de oferta de forragem (FA) e taxa de suplementação (% do peso vivo, PC) usando farelo de arroz (RB): T1 = FA2 % + RB0, T2 = FA4 % + RB0, T3 = FA2 % + RB 0.8 %e T4 = FA2 % +RB1.6 %. As vacas do T1 apresentaram menor (P<0.05) peso de abate (PS) do que os outros três tratamentos. Além disso, T1 apresentou menor peso (P < 0.05) para alcatra e lombo, contrafilé, pernil e tripa, emcomparação comT2, T3 e T4. A gordura intramuscular (IMF), o pH(48 h), a força de cisalhamento WarnerBratzler (WBSF? envelhecido por 7 ou 21 dias), a cor da carne, a quantidade de ácido graxo saturado (SFA), monoinsaturados(MUFA) e poliinsaturados (PUFA) não diferiram entre os tratamentos (P > 0.05). No entanto, foram encontradas diferenças entre os tratamentos nos teores de ácidos graxos n6 e n3 (P < 0.05). Ouso estratégico de baixas taxas de suplementação com farelo de arroz em uma cultura forrageira de aveia melhor ou algumas características de qualidade da carne e carcaça de vacas de descarte. MenosABSTRACT.- Animal performance, carcass and meat quality characteristics of beef cull cows under different feeding strategies were compared. Cows were assigned to one of four grazing treatments combining different levels of forage allowance (FA) and supplementation rate (%of body weight, BW) using rice bran (RB): T1= FA2 % + RB0,T2 = FA4 % + RB0, T3= FA2 %+ RB 0.8 % and T4 = FA2 % + RB 1.6 %. Cows from T1 presented lower (P < 0.05) slaughter weight (SW) than the other three treatments. Additionally, T1 presented lower body weight (P < 0.05) for rump and loin, striploin, sirloin, inside round and tritip, compared to T2, T3 and T4. Intramuscular fat (IMF), pH(48h), Warner-Bratzler shear force (WBSF? aged for 7or 21 days), lean colour, saturated fatty acid (SFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) concentrations did not differ among treatments (P > 0.05). Nonetheless, differences between treatments were found in n6 and n3 fatty acid contents (P< 0.05). The strategic use of low supplementation rates using rice bran on an oats forage crop improved certain meat and carcass quality traits of cull cows. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-. RESUMEN.- Se comparó la producción, las características de la canal y la calidad de la carne de vacas de descarte bajo diferentes estrategias de alimentación fueran evaluadas. Las vacas fueron asignadas a uno de cuatro tratamientos que combinaban diferentes niveles de asignación de... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Beef cattle; Bovinos de corte; Cortes valiosos e ácidos graxos; Cortes valiosos y ácidos grasos; Grassbased feeding systems; Sistemas de alimentação baseados em capim; Sistemas de alimentación forrajeros; Suplementação; Supplementation; Valuable cuts and fatty acids. |
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Thesagro : |
GANADO VACUNO; SUPLEMENTACION. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L02 Alimentación animal |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16823/1/LagomarsinoX-ALPA-2022-10.53588-alpa.300304.pdf
https://ojs.alpa.uy/index.php/ojs_files/article/download/2876/1637/
https://ojs.alpa.uy/index.php/ojs_files/article/view/2876/1637
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Marc : |
LEADER 05620naa a2200349 a 4500
001 1063468
005 2022-11-04
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1022-1301; online 2075-8359
024 7 $a10.53588/alpa.300304$2DOI
100 1 $aLAGOMARSINO, X.
245 $aInfluence of different feeding strategies on carcass and meat quality of grassfed cull cows. [Influencia de diferentes estrategias de nutrición sobre la calidad de la canal y de la carne de vacas de descarte alimentadas con pasto]. [Influência de diferentes estratégias de alimentação na qualidade da carcaça e qualidade da carne de vacas de descarte alimentadas compastagem]$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
500 $aArticle history: Received July 23 2021; Accepted March 17 2022; Published July 25 2022. Corresponding author: Ximena Lagomarsino, email: ximena.lagomarsino@gmail.com -- License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
520 $aABSTRACT.- Animal performance, carcass and meat quality characteristics of beef cull cows under different feeding strategies were compared. Cows were assigned to one of four grazing treatments combining different levels of forage allowance (FA) and supplementation rate (%of body weight, BW) using rice bran (RB): T1= FA2 % + RB0,T2 = FA4 % + RB0, T3= FA2 %+ RB 0.8 % and T4 = FA2 % + RB 1.6 %. Cows from T1 presented lower (P < 0.05) slaughter weight (SW) than the other three treatments. Additionally, T1 presented lower body weight (P < 0.05) for rump and loin, striploin, sirloin, inside round and tritip, compared to T2, T3 and T4. Intramuscular fat (IMF), pH(48h), Warner-Bratzler shear force (WBSF? aged for 7or 21 days), lean colour, saturated fatty acid (SFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) concentrations did not differ among treatments (P > 0.05). Nonetheless, differences between treatments were found in n6 and n3 fatty acid contents (P< 0.05). The strategic use of low supplementation rates using rice bran on an oats forage crop improved certain meat and carcass quality traits of cull cows. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-. RESUMEN.- Se comparó la producción, las características de la canal y la calidad de la carne de vacas de descarte bajo diferentes estrategias de alimentación fueran evaluadas. Las vacas fueron asignadas a uno de cuatro tratamientos que combinaban diferentes niveles de asignación de forraje (AF) y suplementación con afrechillo de arroz (AA),según el peso vivo (%PV): T1 = AF 2 %, T2 = FA4 %, T3 = AF 2 %+ AA0.8 %y T4 = FA2 %+ AA1.6 %. Las vacas de T1 presentaron menor (P < 0.05) peso de faena que los restantes tratamientos. Asu vez, T1 presentó menor peso(P<0.05) para el lomo, bife, nalga de adentro y colita de cuadril, encomparaciónconT2, T3 yT4. La grasa intramuscular, pH(48 h), fuerza de corte WarnerBratzler (con periodos de maduración de 7 o 21 días), color de la carne y concentración de ácidos grasos (AG) saturados (AGS), monoinsaturados (AGM) y poliinsaturados (AGP) no difirieron entre tratamientos (P > 0.05). Sin embargo, se observaron diferencias en el contenido de los ácidos grasosn6 y n3 (P < 0.05). El uso estratégico de un bajo nivel de suplementación de AA en un verdeo de avena mejor ó ciertas características de calidad de la canal y la carne de las vacas de descarte. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-. RESUMO.- O desempenho animal, as características de carcaça e a qualidade da carne de vacas de corte (refugo) sob diferentes estratégias de alimentação foram avaliados. As vacas foram distribuídas em um dos quatro tratamentos de pastoreio direto combinando com diferentes níveis de oferta de forragem (FA) e taxa de suplementação (% do peso vivo, PC) usando farelo de arroz (RB): T1 = FA2 % + RB0, T2 = FA4 % + RB0, T3 = FA2 % + RB 0.8 %e T4 = FA2 % +RB1.6 %. As vacas do T1 apresentaram menor (P<0.05) peso de abate (PS) do que os outros três tratamentos. Além disso, T1 apresentou menor peso (P < 0.05) para alcatra e lombo, contrafilé, pernil e tripa, emcomparação comT2, T3 e T4. A gordura intramuscular (IMF), o pH(48 h), a força de cisalhamento WarnerBratzler (WBSF? envelhecido por 7 ou 21 dias), a cor da carne, a quantidade de ácido graxo saturado (SFA), monoinsaturados(MUFA) e poliinsaturados (PUFA) não diferiram entre os tratamentos (P > 0.05). No entanto, foram encontradas diferenças entre os tratamentos nos teores de ácidos graxos n6 e n3 (P < 0.05). Ouso estratégico de baixas taxas de suplementação com farelo de arroz em uma cultura forrageira de aveia melhor ou algumas características de qualidade da carne e carcaça de vacas de descarte.
650 $aGANADO VACUNO
650 $aSUPLEMENTACION
653 $aBeef cattle
653 $aBovinos de corte
653 $aCortes valiosos e ácidos graxos
653 $aCortes valiosos y ácidos grasos
653 $aGrassbased feeding systems
653 $aSistemas de alimentação baseados em capim
653 $aSistemas de alimentación forrajeros
653 $aSuplementação
653 $aSupplementation
653 $aValuable cuts and fatty acids
700 1 $aCAZZULI, F.
700 1 $aFONT I FURNOLS, M.
700 1 $aLUZARDO, S.
700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F.
773 $tArchivos Latinoamericanos de Producción Animal, 2022, vol. 30(3), 191-203. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.53588/alpa.300304
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha actual : |
23/10/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
08/06/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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Autor : |
DEL CAMPO, M.; BRITO, G.; HERNANDEZ, P.; MONTOSSI, F. |
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Afiliación : |
MARCIA DEL CAMPO GIGENA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; GUSTAVO WALTER BRITO DIAZ, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; MARIA DEL PILAR HERNÁNDEZ PÉREZ, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Spain.; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Finishing diet, lairage time and temperamental effects on carcass and meat quality traits in Uruguayan steers. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2008 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Del Campo, M. El Bienestar animal y la calidad e carne de novillos en Uruguay con diferentes sistemas de terminación y manejo previo a la faena, Tesis Doctoral. Valencia, España: Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, 2008. |
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Páginas : |
133-153 |
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DOI : |
10.4995/Thesis/10251/4326 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Contenido : |
Abstract: Sixty Hereford (H) and Braford (B) steers were assigned to two diets: D1) native pasture plus corn grain (1 % of live weight) (H n=15, B n=15); and D2) high quality pasture (H n=15, B n=15) for finishing purposes. Temperament was individually assessed during the experiment. Animals were slaughtered the same day in two groups (50 % of animals from D1 and 50 % from D2 in each group) subjected to 15 and 3 hours in lairage pens, respectively. Average daily gain (ADG) and temperament did not differ between diets. Calmer steers had higher ADG within both breeds and also showed lower meat shear force values. Animals from D1 had higher hot carcass weight (HCW), pistola cut weight (PCW) and valuable cuts weight than D2, with no differences in meat yield. There were no differences in muscle percentage between diets, but pistola cut (PC) from D1 had higher fat percentage and higher fat thickness than those from D2. Fat colour was not affected by diet, breed or lairage time. Muscle colour was affected neither by diet nor by breed, but steers from the long lairage group had a better rate of
pH decline, which was linked to better meat colour (higher *a) and more tender meat. It seems that more than 3 hours pre-slaughter time is necessary to allow rest and recovery in cattle. Temperament appears to be an important factor regarding its effect on productivity and on meat quality. Braford animals were more excitable than Hereford, had higher HCW, PCW, muscle percentage in the PC, valuable cuts weight and meat yield, but meat was less tender in that breed (p<0.05). MenosAbstract: Sixty Hereford (H) and Braford (B) steers were assigned to two diets: D1) native pasture plus corn grain (1 % of live weight) (H n=15, B n=15); and D2) high quality pasture (H n=15, B n=15) for finishing purposes. Temperament was individually assessed during the experiment. Animals were slaughtered the same day in two groups (50 % of animals from D1 and 50 % from D2 in each group) subjected to 15 and 3 hours in lairage pens, respectively. Average daily gain (ADG) and temperament did not differ between diets. Calmer steers had higher ADG within both breeds and also showed lower meat shear force values. Animals from D1 had higher hot carcass weight (HCW), pistola cut weight (PCW) and valuable cuts weight than D2, with no differences in meat yield. There were no differences in muscle percentage between diets, but pistola cut (PC) from D1 had higher fat percentage and higher fat thickness than those from D2. Fat colour was not affected by diet, breed or lairage time. Muscle colour was affected neither by diet nor by breed, but steers from the long lairage group had a better rate of
pH decline, which was linked to better meat colour (higher *a) and more tender meat. It seems that more than 3 hours pre-slaughter time is necessary to allow rest and recovery in cattle. Temperament appears to be an important factor regarding its effect on productivity and on meat quality. Braford animals were more excitable than Hereford, had higher HCW, PCW, muscle percentage in the PC, va... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
DIET; LAIRAGE TIME; MEAT QUALITY; STEERS; TEMPERAMENT. |
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Thesagro : |
BIENESTAR ANIMAL. |
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Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
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URL : |
https://riunet.upv.es/bitstream/handle/10251/4326/tesisUPV2982.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
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Marc : |
LEADER 02463naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1051267
005 2020-06-08
008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.4995/Thesis/10251/4326$2DOI
100 1 $aDEL CAMPO, M.
245 $aFinishing diet, lairage time and temperamental effects on carcass and meat quality traits in Uruguayan steers.
260 $c2008
300 $a133-153
520 $aAbstract: Sixty Hereford (H) and Braford (B) steers were assigned to two diets: D1) native pasture plus corn grain (1 % of live weight) (H n=15, B n=15); and D2) high quality pasture (H n=15, B n=15) for finishing purposes. Temperament was individually assessed during the experiment. Animals were slaughtered the same day in two groups (50 % of animals from D1 and 50 % from D2 in each group) subjected to 15 and 3 hours in lairage pens, respectively. Average daily gain (ADG) and temperament did not differ between diets. Calmer steers had higher ADG within both breeds and also showed lower meat shear force values. Animals from D1 had higher hot carcass weight (HCW), pistola cut weight (PCW) and valuable cuts weight than D2, with no differences in meat yield. There were no differences in muscle percentage between diets, but pistola cut (PC) from D1 had higher fat percentage and higher fat thickness than those from D2. Fat colour was not affected by diet, breed or lairage time. Muscle colour was affected neither by diet nor by breed, but steers from the long lairage group had a better rate of pH decline, which was linked to better meat colour (higher *a) and more tender meat. It seems that more than 3 hours pre-slaughter time is necessary to allow rest and recovery in cattle. Temperament appears to be an important factor regarding its effect on productivity and on meat quality. Braford animals were more excitable than Hereford, had higher HCW, PCW, muscle percentage in the PC, valuable cuts weight and meat yield, but meat was less tender in that breed (p<0.05).
650 $aBIENESTAR ANIMAL
653 $aDIET
653 $aLAIRAGE TIME
653 $aMEAT QUALITY
653 $aSTEERS
653 $aTEMPERAMENT
700 1 $aBRITO, G.
700 1 $aHERNANDEZ, P.
700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F.
773 $tIn: Del Campo, M. El Bienestar animal y la calidad e carne de novillos en Uruguay con diferentes sistemas de terminación y manejo previo a la faena, Tesis Doctoral. Valencia, España: Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, 2008.
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